1046 Shortest Distance

The task is really simple: given N exits on a highway which forms a simple cycle, you are supposed to tell the shortest distance between any pair of exits.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains an integer N (in [3,10^5^]), followed by N integer distances D~1~ D~2~ ⋯ D~N~, where D~i~ is the distance between the i-th and the (i+1)-st exits, and D~N~ is between the N-th and the 1st exits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space. The second line gives a positive integer M (≤10^4^), with M lines follow, each contains a pair of exit numbers, provided that the exits are numbered from 1 to N. It is guaranteed that the total round trip distance is no more than 10^7^.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print your results in M lines, each contains the shortest distance between the corresponding given pair of exits.

Sample Input:

1
2
3
4
5
5 1 2 4 14 9
3
1 3
2 5
4 1

Sample Output:

1
2
3
3
10
7

浅析

注意 dis 数组的使用,其表示从结点 1 顺时针到结点 n 的距离,如果只考虑了 sum,是会超时滴~

Code

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#include 
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n, sum = 0;
cin >> n;
vector<int> v(n+1);
vector<int> dis(n + 1, 0);
for (int i = 1;i<=n;i++){< span>
cin >> v[i];
sum += v[i];
dis[i] = sum;
}
int k;
cin >> k;
while(k--){
int a1, a2;
cin >> a1 >> a2;
if(a1>a2)
swap(a1, a2);
int temp = dis[a2-1] - dis[a1-1];
temp = min(temp,sum - temp);
printf("%d\n", temp);
}
}
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